Skills Thinking Skills › Following Directions
Thinking Skills · Ages 3–6

Following Directions

What Is Following Directions?

Following directions is the ability to listen to, understand, and carry out instructions. It starts with one-step directions ("Put the block in the box") and progresses to multi-step directions ("First pick up the red crayon, then draw a circle, and color it in"). This skill is essential for classroom success and everyday independence.

This Skill Helps Build

  • Listening comprehension and attention
  • Classroom readiness and independence
  • Sequencing and memory skills
  • Self-regulation and task completion

Examples

  • Following a one-step direction: "Put the cup on the table"
  • Completing a two-step direction: "Get your shoes and put them by the door"
  • Following three-step directions in a craft project
  • Playing Simon Says with increasingly complex commands
  • Following a recipe with step-by-step instructions

Teaching Tips

Start with one-step directions

Before expecting children to follow multi-step directions, make sure they reliably follow single-step directions. Build complexity gradually.

Get their attention first

Say their name, make eye contact, and wait for them to look at you before giving directions. Attention must come before comprehension.

Use visual supports

Pair verbal directions with visual cues: point, gesture, or use picture cards. Multi-modal input supports understanding.

Praise following directions

When your child follows a direction correctly, acknowledge it specifically: "You listened carefully and put your shoes right by the door. Great listening!"

Practice Following Directions with a Free Lesson

Short, structured daily lessons designed for ages 3–6.

Start Free Lesson

Practice Ideas at Home

  1. Simon Says with 1–3 step commands
  2. Direction-following obstacle courses
  3. Cooking together: follow recipe steps
  4. Art projects with step-by-step instructions
  5. Direction-following board games and card games

Free Printable Worksheet

Download a printable practice sheet for following directions.

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